What Does This Mean in Legal Terms

Face: Material that appears on a document or law without explanation or modification. Fax: An exact copy. Fact: Something that happened; an action; something real and real; an incident that has occurred; an event. Fair and equitable: In bankruptcy, fair and equitable is a term used to mean that everything is done to ensure that creditors are paid fairly and appropriately, and that shareholders are treated fairly. Such treatment usually takes place during the reorganization of the insolvent company. Fair market value: The price that a willing buyer and a willing seller would accept. False pretexts: A deliberate, calculated and thoughtful misrepresentation of facts or situations that is often concluded to deceive someone of goods or money. Misrepresentation: A fraudulent and intentionally false statement made on the basis of ulterior motives. Familiarity: Getting to know someone through frequent contact usually doesn`t mean intimacy; more than a chance acquaintance. Fault: negligence; an illegal act; a deviation from what is expected of someone; neglect of duty or duty; mismanagement; Malice.

Fed: Abbreviation for Federal Reserve System, the central bank of the United States that controls the country`s money supply (usually referred to as the Fed). Fees: Compensation for a service. Fetus: An unborn child over three months of age in its development. (Before this period, the unborn child is known as an embryo.) Fictitious: False; false; imaginary; counterfeiting; shine. Trustee: A person or organization to whom authority and responsibility are transferred for property that does not belong to that trustee, such as .B an executor or personal representative in an estate, a trustee for a trust, or a custodian in a conservatory. Final: Definitely; Termination; Finished. The final term is used as opposed to the word interlocutory. Annual Financial Statements: Written financial statements that a person submits to a bank before receiving a loan; a credit report. Results: The results of court or jury deliberations; decisions taken by a judicial authority after examination of all the facts. Fine: Impose a fine on a person convicted of a crime.

Corporation: A partnership or corporation that is not registered; a commercial concern. First publication: The copyright of an author before the publication of a manuscript; the date on which the first copies of a work were put up for sale. Fiscal: An adjective that refers to financial matters in general. (Tax matters are financial matters.) Fiscal year: Repeated twelve-month period selected by a company for accounting purposes. A fiscal year may, but is not required, end on December 31 – the “calendar year”. For the value received: Print that indicates that an invoice has been paid and confirms that it has received its total value. Force majeure: In contracts, a clause that excludes non-performance of the contract if the non-performance is due to unforeseen events beyond the control of the parties, such as . B force majeure. Foreign trade: import and export trade between countries. Confiscation: The right to lose the right to do something, especially in the event of non-performance of a criminal obligation or offence. Confiscated: The right to lose the right to do something, in particular for the non-performance of an obligation or for a criminal offence.

Foundation: Not-for-profit organization; an endowment of funds to a non-profit organization. An individual may establish a fund or foundation whose proceeds are intended for charitable purposes. Fraud: Deliberate distortion of the truth committed against someone in order to convince them to give up money, property, any rights or other things that rightfully belong to them; deception; Deception, cunning. Fraudulent: In bad faith; dishonest. Free and clear: A “clean” title; ownership of property that is free of liens or other possible obstacles. Free on board: The term or its abbreviation “f.o.b.” is used in an offer or contract between a seller and a buyer of the goods to be delivered. The term usually followed by a defined location – often either the seller or the buyer`s place of business – means that the seller is responsible for the delivery of the goods to that defined location and assumes the risk of loss until then. Frequency: Frequency at which a payment is made, by . B monthly, quarterly or annually. Benefits: Benefits that employees receive in addition to their salary. Health insurance, life insurance, disability insurance and pension benefits are all classified as employee benefits. Full Disclosure: Say everything you know, don`t hide or hide anything that might be relevant to the case.

Deploy: to deploy, equip, or deploy. Pre-trial detention – When an appellate court refers a case to a lower court for a new hearing. The lower court is often required to do something else, but this does not always mean that the court`s final decision changes the income that is not reasonably necessary to maintain or support the debtor or dependents. When the debtor carries on a business, disposable income is defined as amounts that exceed what is necessary to pay for ordinary operating expenses. Government agency empowered to resolve disputes. Judges sometimes use the term “court” to refer to themselves in the third person, as in “the court read the pleadings.” A legal process to address individual and corporate debt issues; in particular, a case filed under one of the chapters of Title 11 of the United States Code (the Bankruptcy Code). In criminal law, the constitutional guarantee guarantee guarantees that an accused receives a fair and impartial trial. In civil law, the legal rights of a person who is confronted with an adverse act that threatens freedom or property. Any way in which a debtor disposes of or separates his or her assets.

Written statements submitted to the court describing a party`s legal or factual allegations about the case. Safeguard withholding: The IRS requires relief withholding tax for certain taxpayers, usually due to their previous non-payment of taxes. People who make certain payments to these taxpayers must withhold 31% of those payments and make them to the IRS. Bad faith: Conduct in which there is ill will or ulterior motive to commit deception or fraud. Balance sheet: A financial statement that presents the assets and liabilities of a company. Bankruptcy: Unable to meet its obligation and pay its creditors. The term may apply to an individual, partnership or business. Legal bankruptcy is decided by a court. Bankruptcy: The state of not being able to pay your debts.

That person or company is subject to prosecution by its creditors in accordance with applicable insolvency laws. Assault: Physical violence inflicted on a person without consent; unlawful bodily harm. Bearer interest: When lending, the lender usually requests that the money be supplemented by the payment of interest. For example, a $1,000 loan may carry interest of six per cent per year or sixty dollars per year. Holder: The person who has a document in their possession and receives all payments due for that document. For example, if a cheque or ticket is payable to the cardholder, anyone who presents the cheque or ticket will receive payment from the cardholder. Beneficiary: A person who receives benefits provided by another person. For example, an heir in a will receives money from a deceased person; a person designated to receive funds from a life insurance policy. (institutions, businesses, charities, etc.) all beneficiaries can be.) Beneficiary: A person who receives benefits from another person.

For example, an heir in a will receives money from a deceased person; a person designated to receive funds from a life insurance policy. (Institutions, businesses, charities, etc. can all benefit.) Benefit: Money paid on the basis of a right to sickness or disability insurance. Inheritance: A gift given in a will. Binding: To cause a legal obligation. This obligation may arise from a law, a contract or a court order. (You can relate to yourself and another person.) Biological parents: The biological mother and natural father of a person. Birth certificate: A certificate that is submitted to the competent authorities upon the birth of a child. Such a certificate indicates the date and place of birth, the names of the parents, etc. Birth certificates can be filed in local communities, counties, or state government headquarters. Board of Directors: A group of people who represent a company and run its business.

Department of Health: A group of people whose duties relate to the protection of public health. They have many functions, including monitoring the hygienic and sanitary conditions of a community, managing vaccinations to prevent communicable diseases, and maintaining health statistics. .